1 Α α alpha | 10 Ι ι iota | 100 Ρ ρ rho |
2 Β β beta | 20 Κ κ kappa | 200 Σ Ϲ σ sigma |
3 Γ γ gamma | 30 Λ λ lambda | 300 Τ τ tau |
4 Δ δ delta | 40 Μ μ mu | 400 Υ υ upsilon |
5 Ε ε ϵ epsilon | 50 Ν ν nu | 500 Φ φ ϕ phi |
6 Ϛ ϛ stigma / Ϝ ϝ digamma | 60 Ξ ξ xi | 600 Χ χ chi |
7 Ζ ζ zeta | 70 Ο ο omicron | 700 Ψ ψ psi |
8 Η η eta | 80 Π π pi | 800 Ω ω ω omega |
9 Θ θ theta | 90 Ϙ ϙ koppa | 900 Ϡ ϡ sampi |
Numerals were often distinguished from letters by putting a mark above them. Numerals in the thousands were written by putting a mark below them instead of above them.
Note that the alphabet was enhanced by the addition of 3 or 4 older letters: either stigma or digamma for 6; koppa for 90; and sampi for 900.
Names could be assigned number values as in the following example:
ΙΗϹΟΥϹ or ΙΗΣΟΥΣ (IHSOUS/Jesus) = 10 + 8 + 200 + 70 + 400 + 200 = 888