Vowel | Symbol | Name for Short | Like | Symbol | Name for Long | Like |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
a | ַ | pathah | bat | ָ | kamets | father |
e | ֶ | seghol | bet | ֵ | tsere | bait |
i | ִ | hirek | bit | י ִ | irek yodh | beat |
o | ָ | kamets hatuph | boat | ֺ or ֺו | holem | boat |
u | ֻ | kubbuts | boot | וּ | shurek | boot |
Symbol | Name | Sound |
---|---|---|
ְ | shewa | half of an "uh" sound OR no sound |
ֲ | hateph pathah | half of an "ah" sound |
ֱ | hateph seghol | half of an "eh" sound |
ֳ | hateph kamets | half of an "oh" sound |